The details of the stairs are one of the components of the multi-storey car park. Understanding staircase details should be underestimated, as improper staircase design not only hinders homeowner comfort, but also staircase details can affect the design efficiency of a home. Not.
To that end, learn a little more about the stairs before creating the perfect ladder design for your home. Check out the reviews for more general staircase details you need to know below!
Stair detail components
The details of the stairs consist of several parts with specific functions. The complete set of ladder details consists of the following components:
- Baluster: The details of this ladder are a collection of vertical stanchions that fill the middle section. handrail And Shoe rail. This component acts as a safety system for people who use the stairs.
- handrail: The details of this one staircase are often "handrail Stairs"It's the top Baluster Functions as a handrail. In addition to being part of the safety system, this detailed staircase also helps and makes it easier to use the ladder as a horizontal circulation path.
- Shoe rail: The next detail of the stairs is at the bottom of the set Baluster And handrail This helps to help this railing become stiffer.
- Newel: The details of the stairs, called Newell, are vertical poles that separate from each other. Baltrade When handrail Other.
- Riser: Riser The vertical height of each step of the ladder. The way to determine the details of this one staircase is to divide the total floor height by the number of steps in the ladder design.
- Tread / Go: The details of this one staircase are the horizontal and horizontal components of the ladder step where someone is walking on the treads.
- Nose / Bodes: The details of this ladder, also known as Boldes, are part of a flat ladder in the middle of the stairs, where you can step on regular steps or two treads.
Standard size of staircase details
After understanding the various elements of staircase details that a home generally owns, it is time to study standard sizes to ensure that the staircase details in your home have the highest comfort and design efficiency.
Slope of stairs
In a house, the slope of the stairs is typically 42 degrees. However, in some situations, the slope of the stairs can exceed 42 degrees.In this situation, the component Go / tread Alternatively, the tread should be at least 280 mm. next, "Headroom" Or the limit to the overhead stairs must be at least 2 meters.
Width of stairs
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The standard size of a residential ladder is 90 cm or more. However, 120 cm is a commonly used size for a more comfortable and better staircase design.
height Rise And width tread
To make the stairs comfortable, the height of the rise of the household stairs is at least 15 cm and up to 22 cm.Details of the stairs tread The minimum width is 22 cm and the maximum width is 30 cm.
Number of steps
Households with 36 or more stairs in one lane usually require at least one nose or landing to make the stairs comfortable to use. Boldes itself has a minimum size of a square with a width that corresponds to the width of the stairs.
handrail
In general, the details of the stairs section handrail Alternatively, the railing height should be in the range of 90 cm to 100 cm. The goal is to make the stairs comfortable and safe to use.
A detailed review of the stairs you need to know before designing a ladder that makes your living room safer and more comfortable. Ready to make the best staircase details for your new home?
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Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/71749/merancang-detai-tangga
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